Tuesday, July 31, 2012

Amy's Perspective: So Much Left To Say

Downtown Curitiba, near our hotel

The entirety of the last two weeks have finally begun to settle into my mind, and heart. I approached this experience as I do most in life: one part optimism and excitement, two parts flexibility, 1/2 part gulp for the inevitable. Life unfolds as it wishes, taking you with it as it goes. This experience taught me an incredible amount in a very short time (2 weeks!): You must roll with the punches, but never forget how to punch back.


The wonderful women from Humsol
Our last group dinner in Brazil, missing Julia and Rosangela

The women that I have met have shown me that while certain life changing events can occur to anyone at anytime, it doesn't necessarily determine ones fate. I met women, children, and families suffering from and dealing with the effects of cancer. I met homeless teen girls who were giddy with excitement to show the shelter that they called home. I spoke with public health officials, day care/community center providers, and public servants passionate about their work. I have experienced in the last two weeks what some do not see in a lifetime. I will be forever grateful to ITD and to Leslie Laurie from Tapestry for allowing me this opportunity. It has changed me as a person to the core of my being.

Our three Curitiba hostesses were truly dedicated to this as a way to show their city, their country, and themselves. They opened their lives to us so that we could not only see but feel the true strength of their dedication to women's health and the work they do daily.

Julia carries us through the song :)
Julia, with her strong love of music and family has managed to combine both in a wonderful project. I was very lucky to work with Julia for two weeks at Tapestry while she was in Massachusetts. She started a music therapy program at AAMA, with her daughter (a beautiful singer and Professor of Music Therapy) as the supervisor. Julia is a lawyer, who includes her youngest daughter in her practice. In addition to introducing us to her work at the NGO, Julia welcomed us into her home to spend time with her family, sing, and dance. To those who don't know me it shows how special Julia is, and how much I adore her, that I stood up and fumbled my way through two songs. Her commitment to her family, faith, and work taught me that there will always be a balance between family and work if one has enough passion behind it.

Left to right: Valéria, Shelley, me, and Judy in the State Assembly's President's office.

I did not know Valéria when I first came to Brazil. Valéria is one of the most dedicated and hard working women I will likely ever meet. She adores her two daughters and is equally dedicated to helping families, especially women with cancer, navigate the complicated world of health insurance. Her commitment to challenging the way the health system deals with the vulnerable is admirable to say the least. She lives her life focused on the things that matter to her: her daughters happy and healthy, her family and friends nearby, and those who need assistance always having access to high quality care and legal assistance. Valéria is incredibly funny while always being compassionate, and her appreciation for life has changed the way I approach mine.

Rosangela, far right, and her sister, far left, with other Humsol members celebrate their 3rd Anniversary

Rosangela has more life and energy in her pinkie finger than I think I will ever have in my entire body. She exudes confidence and joy from every strand of her curly hair. She lives life to it's fullest, and with her organization Humsol she has met her match! These people know how to dance and celebrate. We were lucky enough to be in Curitiba for their 3rd Anniversary party. There was so much food, dancing, and laughing that I could not help but think this group knows a lot about celebrating the little and big victories in life. Rosangela, Tonia, and all of the wonderful people from this NGO love life. They want to celebrate every minute we are blessed with. They are dedicated to raising funds, through their breakfast and dance gatherings, for women needing surgery from cancer. Rosangela is an incredible woman and I am excited to hear about where the agency goes from here.

Saturday, July 28, 2012

On Leaving Curitiba - Shelley's Reflections on July 28

Curitiba is a big city, very big.  I think there are close to 2 million people living there.  One could easily get lost in the hustle and bustle of cars and busses, tall buildings, sprawling neighborhoods and people everywhere.  And it might be very difficult to find the way through the enormity of a social system in a city of this size.  Over the past two weeks, I entered into what felt like a private world of illness, homelessness and poverty.  And in this world I saw resilience, ingenuity, hope, love, caring and pride. 

Curitiba is divided into 9 districts, each with its own central city hall that allows citizens of the district ease of access to social services.  Within the city, the bus system creates a web of low cost access to each district and, within each district, citizens can get to local health and social services.  We had the privilege of visiting many of the health and social services within several districts, including Cajaru, a district of about 100,000 citizens.  We experienced a broad range of services from local health clinics, to community organizations where women gather to create crafts to sell, to after school programs where juveniles gather to gain skills that will keep them off the streets and assist them in building a better life for themselves.  The concept seems so beautiful and sounds so right, yet I believe that are complexities below the surface that we could not understand given our language barrier and limited time.  And I know that there are many individuals helping others in the midst of these complexities.

I am left with this conceptual image:  the healthcare and social service systems in Brazil seem to be much like a prism.  In the daylight, the prism is beautiful and colorful from all angles.  But on a cloudy day, the beauty and colors are not readily available.  I will need to use my own recall to remember the beauty.  And I will hold onto this image with the memory of the many individuals who are working hard to assist others in navigating a system that is large, overwhelming and maybe easy to get lost in.  Those helping others are the living beautiful colorful aspects of the prism and they, in turn, see the beauty and colors in each individual who needs their help.  Together they make the system work.  They provide the light needed for the prism to beam with beauty even on the cloudiest of days.

The True Meaning of "Home" - Shelley's Gratitude for Rosangela

July 27   

To say I am not ready to leave Curitiba would be an understatement.  There are so many things to see here, so much to learn and, in a way, it feels like we have just begun to scratch the surface.  Isn’t it that way when one visits a new country, or even a new state in one’s own country?  Yet, in another way, we have seen so much.
We did get a bit of the tourist experience by visiting the Opera de Arame, Jardin Botanico, Museu Oscar Niemeyer and many important sites that provided us context of some of the culture of the city.  But more important than that, our personal tour guide, Rosangela, provided us the context for a deep understanding of life in Curitiba.  From the Green Exchange Program, to a bus system designed for ease of travel, to recycling, we learned how Curitiba is focused on providing the best it can for its citizens.  I will be eternally grateful to Rosangela for the way in which she opened her heart to its very depth and shared her life experiences with us in a way that helped us to get a better understanding of the “real” Curitiba.  


On leaving this city, I think of Rosangela.  I hear her voice, I see her face, I feel her love.  She gave all that she had to this fellowship and I am sure that I would never have gained what I did had I not had the privilege of her presence, her hard work, her heart and her love for her country.  To me, home is being in a place and with people that I love.  I believe in my own heart that Rosangela shared her “home” with us all. 

Wednesday, July 25, 2012

Brazil from Amy's Perspective


Our time in Brazil is quickly coming to an end. It is hard to believe it has been 11 days today since I landed in São Paulo. Too much has happened to recount everything. I would have to spend the last few days entirely blogging in order to give a fair shake to all of the places we have seen and the people we have met. I will focus on the events that are most vibrant in my memory to hopefully allow me to do the most justice to an experience that feels difficult to describe.

One of our partner NGO's, Amigas das Mama's, holds a choral and craft group that is open not only to women with breast cancer, but to women from the community as well. The women were so welcoming and proud to talk with us about the organization that they are involved with. All activities are on a volunteer basis but many of the women I spoke with talked about AAMA as their second family, their home away from home. It was clear from the way they interacted that these women were a family, and now I was a part of it as well. The crafts and singing were an introduction for the women to come together and share. They were the foundation of support for each other as they went through treatment and processed emotionally and physically the changes within their bodies and their relationships with other people.






As women stood before us to sing songs that helped them heal, I could only think how critical these services are as part of our health care system. The cancer treatment was doing it's part to save these women's lives, but so wasn't this organization, this group, these women. To witness the power of this family these women created made me realize that so many times our medical system is short sighted. How well would these women cope with the radiation if they couldn't come weekly to share laughter and songs? How would women who were deserted by husbands or families when they fell ill find strength, or trade tips for dealing with the side effects of treatment?

Finding a way for people to create new families and build a foundation of support for themselves is critical when approaching health care. There is more to healing than medicine. I encourage anyone reading to take a moment to reflect on how all of us are impacted by the support of our families or friends, and where you would be without it. I am grateful to AAMA and these women for welcoming me into their family and bringing me into their lives. You have given me a wonderful gift. 

Monday, July 23, 2012

Brazil From Amy's Perspective: Curitiba
Before delving into all that we have seen in Curitiba, I want to revisit São Paulo briefly and our visit to the U.S. Consulate. The consulate visit was fantastic; it was incredibly well organized and they were welcoming to us all. I learned a lot about the health, employment, safety and politics surrounding women in Brazil. The most powerful for me was listening how Vera Golik (who will be coming to the States this fall) turned having a sister, mother, and brother with cancer at the same time into a powerful expression of what it is to live with cancer through the "De Peito Aberto" (Open Hearted) project. Vera works with her husband, a photographer, to capture images of women and their families dealing with each phase of cancer: the discovery; the process of dealing with cancer and it's impact on symbols of womanhood like the loss of hair, fertility, and breasts; support, or the lack of, and how it affects treatment; and overcoming the disease and the personal growth that occurs. I can't wait to hear more about De Peito Aberto, and meet the rest of the women who will be coming to the States in a few months.

Photos by Hugo Lenzi, for De Peito Aberto


I arrived at my next destination, Curitiba, in the state of Parana, on Wednesday along with Shelley and Judy. Our original flight was cancelled, but we were quickly moved to the next available one. As we waited by the gate hoping to hear some announcement that we could understand, I was again brought to bewilderment and admiration for the Brazileiras knowledge and ease with the English language. It is so easy to take for granted the challenge of simple communication. To meet so many women who have not only have mastered basic conversational English, but are able to carry on conversations while transitioning between English and Portuguese is amazing to witness. It gives me a lot of hope that I will master Portuguese some day! 

Our welcome at the airport was nothing short of wonderful. Julia, Valéria, Rosangela, and Julia's son greeted us with big hugs and even bigger smiles. Our three hostesses and their families have been incredibly welcoming. They have taken us into their lives, happily spending all day with us showing us their homes, their work, and their passion for the women of Brazil. They play the role of organizer, but also translator, helping us around their city and (quite frankly) putting our hostess skills to shame. :) 

Judy and Shelley smile while waiting for the flight from São Paulo to Curitiba

Smiles, hugs, and excitement all around. Rosangela's (far right) wonderful personality is captured so perfectly here! 
Julia, Valéria, and Rosangela have filled our days in Curitiba with so many wonderful experiences we end most days excited, a bit overwhelmed, and inspired by the people that we meet. The afternoon of our first day we got to see Julia's project, music therapy, at her NGO Amigas das Mama. Mariangela, the therapist, worked us through the different ways music helps one's health via the vibrations, power of lyrics, and the support from group music therapy. She then worked us through some exercises so we could gain a better understanding of what the participants would go through. Mariangela is one of those people that you meet and immediately want to be friends with. Her warm, caring, and soothing personality immediately made us all feel at ease. She is incredibly well suited to being a therapist, and it was a pleasure to spend time with her.

Left to right: Shelley, Judy, Mariangela, and me after our music therapy lesson.
For dinner on Wednesday night, Julia and Rosangela, along with Julia's daughter and a translator who will assist at the conference, took us to this wild pizza joint where they offer slices like pineapple and cheese, white chocolate and strawberry, and banana pizza. We tried almost every option they have, because when will we be able to have banana and chocolate on a pizza in the States? It was a great and tasty introduction to Curitiba. 

Inside the Parana State Legislative Assembly building

On Thursday morning Valéria took us to the Legislative Assembly of Parana. We had two wonderful legislative staff who gave us a tour, explained the history of Parana and Curitiba, and answered all of our questions without missing a beat. As someone very interested in politics, it was great comparing and contrasting their political system with the States, and learning the ins and outs of another system. It was interesting to see the military police office in the room next to a Catholic chapel next to the Assembly's multiple secretary's offices, and thrilling to have coffee in the President's office even though he was out.

Legislative President's office.

Valéria and one of our wonderful guides enjoying coffee in the President's office.
Brazil, and especially our friends here, have treated us better than we could have ever dreamed or imagined. I have learned a lot and have stored away ideas for my own work back in western Mass. This trip has opened my eyes in many ways, but also inspired and encouraged me. This is a beautiful country with strong, amazing women working incredibly hard under difficult circumstances to make the lives of other women here, and across the world, better. Our time here is going by so quickly, I hope only to absorb as much of this time as possible, and do their work and passion justice when I return home.

Sunday, July 22, 2012

The Big WOW! Shelley on June 20



The day started with a big WOW!!  We were welcomed into the office of the Parana Secretary of Health by the Secretary himself, Miguel Caputo.  He came in during his vacation time to share with us information about Curitiba’s Mother, a program that provides services to at risk women who are pregnant, throughout their pregnancy and beyond to the child’s age of 2.  The program provides resources such as housing, food, medical care and clothing.  Since the inception of this program 12 years ago, infant mortality in Curitiba has dropped from 16% to 8.5% and transmission of AIDS from mother to baby has dropped to 0%.  The program has started expanding into Parana’s Mother and Brazil’s Mother, an interesting twist on a traditional top down model.  Curitiba is leading by example.



At this same meeting, we met Vinicius Budel, an oncologist who was able to answer a broader set of questions regarding health care.  He talked about preventative medicine being the base of the health care system, with consultation with physicians as a second tier and hospitals as a third tier.  The base of the system includes four programs:  children, gynecological, seniors and chronic disease such as diabetes and hypertension.  Citizens access the health care system through its base, navigate through the portions of the system they need and always return to base.

 One interesting story that Vinicius Budel shared was about an event of eight years ago where Curitiba offered free mammograms on a Saturday.  The event was highly publicized and 33,000 women showed up.  The following Saturday, free prostate exams were offered.  800 men showed up.  This differential is being taken into account this year with the introduction of Blue August.  This event, similar to Pink October to raise breast cancer awareness, is designed to raise awareness of prostate cancer.

Another fascinating discussion item:
-    health care is a Constitutional right in Brazil (This leads me to the question of how “health care” is defined and who is entitled to publicly supported health care.  We were told that 30% of the citizens of Curitiba have private health care.)
-   12% of all state budgets must go toward health care
-   15% of all municipal budgets must go toward health care
-    there is no mandated percent of the federal budget toward health care.

We were also told that the “right” to a mammogram for women not “at risk”… how is that defined?… exists for women ages 50 – 70.  How many of my friends and acquaintances who have traveled the breast cancer journey would have qualified for a mammogram before the age of 50?  Hmmm?  This is becoming a discussion item in the U.S. too.  Something we have in common with Brazil, I guess.

Toward the end of the meeting, we realized that we, as Americans, had opened the door to a conversation that one of the local women attending with us had hoped to have for some time.  As a radiology technician specializing in mammograms, she has been concerned with the division of funding for the public health care system.  From what I could tell, she was concerned with the lack of funding for training in the reading of mammograms and said that all the great technology in the world does no good if the individual reading the mammogram cannot determine whether the exam shows indications of breast cancer.  It was fascinating to think that she had taken this opportunity to escort us to this meeting in order to get her foot in the door with people in high places.  Yet, I think that is exactly what she did.



At the end of the meeting, I presented Miguel Caputo with a token gift that I had purchased at Historic Northampton.  A WOW ending to an amazing meeting and another example of the welcome that we are receiving in this gracious city.

Saturday, July 21, 2012

Judy here again, There is just soo......much we have experienced here I can hardly sort it out much less write about it all. I know I will need some time when I return to process the experience before I can do it justice on paper. Tonight I would like to share two experience that have impacted me deeply. Yesterday morning we went to the office of the Secretary of Health where we had close to a 2 hour meeting with the Secretary, who came in specially to meet with us from his vacation and an oncologist. Both men were gracious and very engaged in discussing their health care systems and answering our questions. We all felt very honored. There are some lessons in the provision of community health that we in the USA could learn from the Brazilians. The other awesome outcome of this meeting is that we gave the Brazilian women access to the secretary to discuss their issues that they otherwise would not have had. Later in the daya we visited a daycare/family community center. So far it has been the high point of the trio for me. I will walk you through the building....follow me We walk up to a sunny lime green buiilding with the sounds of children's voices coming from the big open windows. Around the side of the building is a garden with fruit trees planted in alphabetical order. On the roof is a huge blue container to collect and recycle water that is warmed by the sun to use to shower the children. There is also a display describing how to reuse soda bottles. Come back to the front of the building and enter the building itself...On the floor is a box of empty food and drink containers that they center recycles for 2 reais each. The first door on the left is a kitchen where mother can come in to learn to cook. they can also rent the space to cook for parties or bake goods to sell to make money for their families. On the right are bright sunny classrooms of children from babies to about age 4. The sound of saws and hammers is coming from the last room on the rights. Inside two men are working on a piece of furniture made from recycled packing crates. We are told later that these two men were once in prison for drugs but now are working on this to make money for their families. They make a bedroom set out of this wood and then cover it with bright material. A set includes a bed made of palates, mattress, bedding, a chest and a wardrobe all of the same wood and brightly colored fabrics. The set sells for 49 reais ($25) half of which the men keep and half goes to the center. Continuing along on the right is a room where the moms learn to sew tote bags out of recycled bags that come from the military(who in turn have bought about 1,000 bags back from the center. From here we enter the , Lunch room where some children are munching on cookies and being kids. Heading outdoors we see a garden and play yard. On the wall is painted in bright colors PAINT THE STARS AND YOU WILL HAVE THE SKY IN YOUR HANDS(not sure that is a direct quote but close). There are vegetables growing, lettuce growing in hanging recycled soda bottles and an adorable playhouse that the fathers(yes there are some gender issues here) can make to sell as well. Hope you are still with me....the last building houses more craft areas and a teen rooms where the kids are playing checkers. They all greet us with HELLO!when we learned we were Americans. We made our way back to the entrance said a fond fair well. As we walked out the gate people were helping themselves to two boxes of fragrant oranges that someone had dropped off. The woman who runs this organization and is the creative genius has 8 children as well! I hope you enjoyed this magical journey and wish you all could have been with us, I am sorry I cannot attach photos but my IPAD won't cooperate(more likely it's the IPad Operator) Kindest regards from Brazil